Spain-Türkiye relocation flows are smaller than the Italy or France flows but well-established. Spanish citizens are drawn by Istanbul's Mediterranean climate, cost of living relative to Madrid/Barcelona, and Türkiye's expanding Spanish-language professional community (Cervantes Institute, Spanish chamber of commerce, Spanish-curriculum schools).
Spanish citizens receive visa-free entry for stays up to 90 days within any 180-day period. Long-term residence requires a Turkish residence permit applied for in-country at e-ikamet.gov.tr.
Banking access is straightforward for Spanish citizens with a residence permit. The Spain-Türkiye double tax treaty governs cross-border tax for those becoming Turkish tax-resident.